In view of the characteristics of power production, the user's power factor is high, and it has an important impact on the full utilization of power generation, supply and use equipment, saving energy and improving voltage quality. In order to improve the power factor of the user and maintain balance, to improve power supply and demand. These measures are formulated for both parties and social and economic benefits. Standard value of the rate factor and its scope of application:
(1) Power factor standard 0.90, suitable for high-voltage power supply industrial users (including social industrial users) above 160 kVA, equipped with high-voltage power supply users with load-adjusting voltage devices and high-voltage power supply of 320 kVA and above Electric power irrigation and drainage station;
(2) Power factor standard 0.85, suitable for other industrial users (including social industrial users) of 100 kVA (s) and above, non-industrial users of 100 kVA (s) and above and 100 kVA ( kW) and above electric power irrigation and drainage stations;
(3) The rate factor standard is 0.80, which is applicable to agricultural users and sales users of 100 kVA (kilowatt) and above. However, the large industrial users are not directly sold by the electric industry. The power factor standard should be 0.85. Power factor calculation:
(1) Any user who implements the power factor adjustment of electricity charges shall install a reactive energy meter with an anti-reverse device, and calculate the average power factor according to the user's monthly active energy and reactive power;
(2) According to the needs of the power grid, implement peak power factor assessment for users, install a meter to record active and reactive power during peak hours, and calculate the monthly average peak power factor; for some users, try peaks and valleys. The power factor is calculated separately for each period, and the pilot province, city, autonomous region power bureau or power grid administration formulates the method and reports it to the Ministry of Water Resources and Power for trial.
Adjustment of electricity fee: According to the calculated power factor, when the electricity price is calculated according to the specified electricity price, the electricity fee will be increased or decreased according to the percentage specified in the “Power Factor Adjustment Electricity Meterâ€.
If the user's power factor "power factor adjustment electricity bill" is listed between the two numbers, it is rounded off. According to the specific conditions of the power grid, users who do not need to add compensation equipment, can use the power factor to reach the specified standard, or close to the power point, the voltage quality is good, users who need to further improve the power factor can reduce the power factor standard. The value or the power factor adjustment method shall not be implemented, but it shall be approved by the provincial, municipal and autonomous regional power bureaus; and reported to the power grid administration for record.
The actual power factor of the user who reduces the power factor standard is higher than the reduced power factor. When the power fee is not reduced but is lower than the reduced power factor standard, the electricity fee should be increased.
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